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Abu Simbel
أبو سمبلDeep in Nubia on the shore of Lake Nasser stand Ramesses II's twin rock temples — relocated block by block from the rising waters — where twice a year dawn light pierces the mountain to the sanctuary.

Temple of Nefertari (Hathor)

The Sun Festival

Sound & Light Show

Lake Nasser Shore

Abu Simbel Nubian Village

Lake Nasser Cruise

Eskaleh (Beit el-Kerem)

New Abu Simbel Restaurant

Seti Abu Simbel Lake Resort

Elmodhesh Fish Restaurant

Kabara Nubian House & Restaurant

Sobek restaurant
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Sign inFestivals & events
- Coptic Christmas7 January
- Abu Simbel Sun Festival22 Feb & 22 Oct
- RamadanLunar month (shifts yearly)
- Sham El-NessimCoptic Easter Monday (spring)
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About Abu Simbel
Curated by the egyptway editorial teamUpdated June 2026
Few places in Egypt feel as remote, or as improbable, as Abu Simbel. You come to the very edge of the country, where the desert runs down to the blue expanse of Lake Nasser and Sudan lies just beyond the horizon. The scale of the ambition here is staggering twice over: first that Ramesses II ordered colossi of this size carved straight into a Nubian cliff more than three thousand years ago, and again that in the 1960s engineers sawed the whole monument into blocks and lifted it, piece by numbered piece, to higher ground above the rising waters of the new dam. The two stories together are the genius of the place.
The Great Temple announces itself with four seated colossi of Ramesses, each towering over the entrance, gazing out across the lake with the calm of gods. Pass between them into the rock and the mountain swallows you — a hall lined with pillared statues, walls carved with the pharaoh's battles, and far inside, the sanctuary where four deities sit in darkness. Twice a year, around 22 February and 22 October, the dawn sun threads the length of the temple to light them. Beside it stands the smaller Temple of Nefertari, dedicated to Hathor, where for once the queen is carved as tall as her king.
Most visitors arrive, see the temples and leave within a couple of hours, which is a pity, because Abu Simbel rewards those who linger. Stay for the evening Sound and Light show, when the façades become a screen for the old story told in colour and voice. Better still, spend a night: the small Nubian village has its own gentle rhythm, and at Eskaleh, a mudbrick eco-lodge on the lakeshore, you can eat Nubian food and watch the light change over the water. Some travellers reach the temples by Lake Nasser cruise, gliding in from the water as the colossi rise ahead.
Best time to visit
October to April brings the kindest weather, with warm days, cool nights and the clear desert skies that make the lakeshore so striking. This is Nubia, and the summer heat is ferocious — well above 40°C from June through August, with little shade and a sun that turns the open forecourt into a furnace. The two great exceptions are the Sun Festival dates, around 22 February and 22 October, when crowds gather before dawn to watch the sunlight reach the inner sanctuary; book far ahead if you want to be there.
Getting around
Abu Simbel lies on the shore of Lake Nasser, near the Sudanese border, roughly 280 kilometres south of Aswan. Most visitors come on a long day trip from Aswan — by short flight, or overland by road, traditionally in a guarded morning convoy that leaves before dawn and returns by afternoon. From the car park or airport it is a short walk around the artificial hillside to the temples. Lake Nasser cruises offer a slower, grander approach from the water, and staying overnight lets you see the site without the day-trip crush.
Frequently asked questions
What's the best time to visit Abu Simbel?
The best time to visit Abu Simbel is October–April, when the weather is at its kindest for sightseeing.
How many days do you need in Abu Simbel?
Plan around 1 day in Abu Simbel to enjoy the highlights without rushing — add more if you like a slower pace or day trips.
What are the must-see places in Abu Simbel?
In Abu Simbel, don't miss Great Temple of Ramesses II, Temple of Nefertari (Hathor), and The Sun Festival.
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